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  • Posts
  • CI / CD Jenkins
    • CI / CD practice with Jenkins
    • Workshop 1 Ortho-rector of markdown documents (test)
    • Workshop 2 Valid HTML5 check and surge.sh deployment (test and deploy)
    • Workshop 3 Continuous integration of django application (Test)
  • Database
    • Install MariaDB in Debian
    • Interconnection of database servers
    • Oracle 19c installation under Debian 12
    • PostgreSQL installation in Debian 12
    • Remote access configuration in Oracle
    • Remote access in MariaDB
  • Docker
    • Docker Compose Installation on Ubuntu 24
    • Docker Installation on Ubuntu 24
    • Workshop 1 Storage and networks in Docker
    • Workshop 2 Multicontainer Scenarios in Docker
    • Workshop 3 Image creation Docker
  • Firewall
    • Fortinet CLI
    • Perimetral with Fortinet I
    • Perimetral with Fortinet II
    • Perimetral with Nftables I
    • Perimetral with Nftables II
  • Linux Drivers
    • Drivers Nvidia
    • How to choose which graph to use on my laptop with Linux
  • Networks
    • Android GNS3-KVM
    • Basic IPv6 scenario
    • GNS3 and Wireshark installation
    • GNS3 installation in Debian 12
    • GNS3 switch configuration
    • IPV6 Tunnels
    • NAT in Cisco and Linux
    • Network monitoring commands
    • OpenStack routing
    • Protocol ARP
    • Underworld
    • Underworld evolution
  • Observability
    • Metrics
      • Prometheus
        • Installation of Prometheus with Docker Compose and Node Exporter on Debian 12
  • Security
    • Forensic computer
    • HTTPS
  • Services
    • Apache
    • DHCP
      • Installation and Configuration of a DHCP Server on Linux
    • DNS
      • BIND9
        • Configuring a Slave DNS Server with BIND9
        • Installation and Configuration of BIND9 on Linux
      • DNSMASQ
        • Local Server with DNSMasq
    • FTP
    • NAT with iptables
    • SSH
  • Systems
    • Active Directory in Ubuntu
    • Centralized collection of logs journald
    • Compilations in LINUX
      • Compilation of a C-program using a Makefile
      • Compilation of a kernel
    • Creation of an automated installation system
    • Install and configure samba in Debian
    • Linux Command
      • Kernel parameter modification exercises
      • Linux processes
      • Module management exercises
      • Package management
      • Packaging and compressors
      • Paid management exercises
      • Task programming
    • Migration in Linnux
      • File system
      • Migtation from CentOS stream 8 to CentOS stream 9
      • Systemd elimination
      • Transformation instance cloud
    • NFS in Debian
    • SELinux activation configuration
    • Share resources in Windows
    • Ssh service in Windows
    • Storage Spaces in Windows Server
  • VPN
    • OpenVPN and Wireguard Comparative
    • OpenVPN remote access
    • Remote access Ipsec StrongSwan
    • Site-to-Site IPsec Cisco
    • Site-to-Site IPsec Fortinet
    • Site-to-Site OpenVPN
    • Site-to-Site Wireguard
    • Wireguard remote access
  • Web applications
    • LAMP stack installation
    • LEMP stack installation
    • WordPress LAMP
    • WordPress LEMP
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Remote access configuration in MariaDB

To allow remote access to your MariaDB server, follow these steps: Configure the MariaDB configuration file First, edit the MariaDB configuration file to allow connections from specific IP addresses. Open the file /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf with a text editor, for example, nano: sudo nano /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf Find the line that starts with bind-address and change it to accept connections from any IP address. You can have him accept connections from all the PIs with:

  • MariaDB
  • Debian
Sunday, September 1, 2024 | 2 minutes Read
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Remote Access Configuration in Oracle

To configure remote access in Oracle, it is essential to correctly adjust the network files located in $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin. These files, such as listener.ora and tnsnames.ora, allow us to define how clients will connect to the database and which equipment will have access. Remote Access Configuration The Oracle configuration with respect to the network is saved in the directory that we have defined as the Oracle home: $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin.

  • Oracle
  • Debian
Sunday, September 1, 2024 | 2 minutes Read
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Comparative between OpenVPN and Wireguard

The goal of this post is to compare the different VPNs software most used by seeing which is faster, for which we will support in speed test using iperf3. [NOTE] The comparative part of the posts in this section in which we mount each type of VPN. Speed without VPN I’m gonna start by comparing the speeds of these 2 systems, using iperf3. For this I have removed the cisco router as I had it configured with FastEthernet interfaces and changed it to a Linux router with GigabitEthernet interfaces.

  • VPN
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • WIREGUARD
  • OPENVPN
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 9 minutes Read
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Create certification authority (CA) and self-signed certificates in Linux

At first a student will establish a Certified Authority and sign a certificate for the other student’s page. We will then test it on the Apache and Nginx web servers. Create the certifying authority Step 1: Creating directories and files The first step will be to generate a directory in which you will locate your certification authority, in order to maintain an organization at all times. The directory name will be CA /. In turn, you have to generate several subdirectories within it:

  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • HTTPS
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 15 minutes Read
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Forensic computer

Forensics is the set of techniques that allows us to obtain as much information as possible after a computer incident or crime. In this practice, you will perform the evidence-taking and analysis phase on one Linux machine and another Windows. We’ll assume we caught the criminal ‘in fraganti’ and the machines were on. Optionally, you can perform an Android device analysis. On each of the machines you must do a memory and a hard drive, taking the necessary measures to certify the chain of custody.

  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • WINDOWS
  • FORENSE
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 23 minutes Read
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Fortinet CLI

Equivalence from GUI to CLI Initially, I started the practice using the command line (CLI), however, I found it more comfortable to do it from the graphic interface. Therefore, I decided to establish an equivalence between the different actions I have carried out during practice and to compare them with their counterpart in the terminal. [NOTE] In this post I do a small summary of the equivalencies between the GUI and the CLI of Fortinet that I have used in the 2 Fortinet firewall posts.

  • FIREWALL
  • FORTINET
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 9 minutes Read
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Implementation of a perimeter firewall with Fortinet I

Before you start the practice, the scenario you see in the practice is as similar as I can ride to the original practice. I have used version 7.0.9-1 of FortiGate, as the higher versions bring some restrictions. You can download the image from this [link](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/ 1VGmeLN5inkWNNNUsIvq9ewGUzJLTLkiM). Firewall start-up FortiGate devices are made with the IP 192.168.1.99 / 24, as I am from GNS3 do not need to connect to this interface with a device and change the configuration. Since I can do it from the console.

  • FIREWALL
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • FORTINET
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 10 minutes Read
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Implementation of a perimeter firewall with Fortinet II

Now let’s emulate firewall practice II, but on GNS3. To this end, I have transformed client 1 into Odin, and added Thor and Loki as virtual machines instead of containers on the LAN network. I have also created a new network called DMZ, in which will be the Hela machine. Since I have transformed the previous scenario into this new one, we have some rules created earlier. Therefore, I will remove from the statement those that are already created, such as making SSH to Odin from port 2222, but with the service listening in the 22.

  • FIREWALL
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • FORTINET
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 16 minutes Read
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Implementation of a perimeter firewall with Nftables I

In this post on a Debian machine scenario, we will apply rules with Nfables to match the traffic that goes into and out of our network, trying to imitate a scenario. [NOTE] To deploy the stage to perform these exercises you will need to deploy the .yaml file you will find in the link to the next paragraph. This will be in charge of deploying 2 machines one that will make firewall and one that will simulate a client that will be connected to the first machine to simulate a local network.

  • FIREWALL
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • NFTABLES
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 27 minutes Read
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Implementation of a perimeter firewall with Nftables II

On the stage created in the service module with the Odin (Router), Hela (DMZ), Loki and Thor (LAN) machines and using nftables, it sets up a perimeter firewall on the Odin machine so that the stage continues to function completely taking into account the following points: • The creation of different chains for each traffic flow (from LAN to the outside, from LAN to DMZ, etc.) will be valued. • Default DROP policy for all chains. • You can use the extensions that we create appropriate, but at least you should follow the connection when necessary. • We must implement the firewall to work after a machine reboot. • You must show proof of operation of all rules.

  • FIREWALL
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • NFTABLES
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 42 minutes Read
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Installation of android in GNS3 with KVM

To download the android image you can do it from this page – > https://www.fosshub.com/Android-x86.html: wget https://www.fosshub.com/Android-x86.html?dwl=android-x86_64-9.0-r2.iso Create a KVM machine as if it were a Debian, I’ve given it 2GB of RAM and 2 Cores: In our case we can launch an automatic installation: When you have the machine installed, turn off the machine and we’ll import it in gns3. To do this we will take the KVM disk and import it into the directory where we have installed the GNS3 images, then property the copied disk to your user.

  • GNS3
  • ANDORID
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • KVM
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 1 minute Read
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Remote access VPN with Ipsec StrongSwan

StrongSwan is a VPN (Virtual Private Network) implementation based on IPsec, open source, multiplatform, complete and widely used. It works on operating systems such as Linux, FreeBSD, OS X, Windows, Android and iOS. Mainly, it is a key exchange demon that supports Internet Key Exchange protocols (IKEv1 and IKEv2) to establish security associations (SA) between two pairs. [NOTE] I will start from the VPN post remote access with OpenVPN, so you may refer to this during this article. If you want to have the same scenario go first to this.

  • VPN
  • LINUX
  • DEBIAN
  • STRONGSWAN
Thursday, March 28, 2024 | 6 minutes Read
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